Mammy Jane |

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Charles Chesnutt portrays an array of African American attitudes in his
novel The Marrow Of Tradition. One of the African American servant characters from this book, Mammy
Jane, portrays a contented black woman with loyal servitude to the Carteret family. This image seems to serve the interests of the whites, but Chesnutt argues his novels are directed
to developing the morals of the white population in regards to race. Chesnutt states in an essay explaining
his novel, "The primary object of this story, as it should be of every work of fiction, is to entertain; and yet it belongs
in the category of purpose novels, inasmuch as it seeks to throw light upon the vexed moral and sociological problems which
grow out of the presence, in our Southern states, of two diverse races, in nearly equal numbers" (Chesnutt, 169). Chesnutt
wanted his audience to view the similarites between certain black and white characters in his novel while finding other
traditional black characters unrealistic of the true African Americans at the turn of the century. My goal in this
hyper-essay is to examine the Mammy caricature as compared to Mammy Jane to see if she portrayed an attitude
similar to African Americans during the time or if she's a societal myth used to degrade the black race.
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